Free Essays on The Tamingof The Shrew

To what extent do Katherina and Bianca conform to the ideal of women and marriage in Shakespeareà ­s time? It is curious to note the role of women in Shakespearean literature. Many critics have lambasted the female characters in his plays as two-dimensional and unrealistic portrayals of subservient women. Others have asserted that the roles of women in his plays were prominent for the time and culture that he lived in. It is only with close examination of his works that we are able to suppose his intent in creating characters that inspire so much controversy. One will see that while Shakespeare, ostensibly conforms to his contemporaneous attitudes of women, he actually circumvents them by creating resolute female characters with a strong sense of self. The Taming of the Shrew is one of Shakespeare's most famous plays, and has weathered well into our modern era with adaptations into popular films such as à «ten things I hate about youà ­. For all the praises it has garnered throughout the centuries, it is curious to note that many have considered it to be one of his most controversial in his treatment of women. The "taming" of Katherine has been contended as being excessively cruel by many writers and critics of the modern era. George Bernard Shaw himself pressed for ità ­s banning during the 19th century (Peralta). The subservience of Katherine has been labeled as barbaric, antiquated, and generally demeaning. The play centers on her and her lack of suitors. It establishes in the first act her shrewish demeanor and its repercussions on her family. It is only with the introduction of the witty Petruchio as her suitor, that one begins to see an evolution in her character. Through an elaborate charade of humiliating behavior, Petru chio humbles her and by the end of the play, she will instruct other women on the nature of being a good and dutiful wife. The women in à ¬the taming of the shrewà ® provide a clear insight into the role of... Free Essays on The Tamingof The Shrew Free Essays on The Tamingof The Shrew To what extent do Katherina and Bianca conform to the ideal of women and marriage in Shakespeareà ­s time? It is curious to note the role of women in Shakespearean literature. Many critics have lambasted the female characters in his plays as two-dimensional and unrealistic portrayals of subservient women. Others have asserted that the roles of women in his plays were prominent for the time and culture that he lived in. It is only with close examination of his works that we are able to suppose his intent in creating characters that inspire so much controversy. One will see that while Shakespeare, ostensibly conforms to his contemporaneous attitudes of women, he actually circumvents them by creating resolute female characters with a strong sense of self. The Taming of the Shrew is one of Shakespeare's most famous plays, and has weathered well into our modern era with adaptations into popular films such as à «ten things I hate about youà ­. For all the praises it has garnered throughout the centuries, it is curious to note that many have considered it to be one of his most controversial in his treatment of women. The "taming" of Katherine has been contended as being excessively cruel by many writers and critics of the modern era. George Bernard Shaw himself pressed for ità ­s banning during the 19th century (Peralta). The subservience of Katherine has been labeled as barbaric, antiquated, and generally demeaning. The play centers on her and her lack of suitors. It establishes in the first act her shrewish demeanor and its repercussions on her family. It is only with the introduction of the witty Petruchio as her suitor, that one begins to see an evolution in her character. Through an elaborate charade of humiliating behavior, Petru chio humbles her and by the end of the play, she will instruct other women on the nature of being a good and dutiful wife. The women in à ¬the taming of the shrewà ® provide a clear insight into the role of...

Were the British Empire’s Influences and Actions in Africa Good or Bad Essay Example

Were the British Empire’s Influences and Actions in Africa Good or Bad Essay Example Were the British Empire’s Influences and Actions in Africa Good or Bad Essay Were the British Empire’s Influences and Actions in Africa Good or Bad Essay Were the British Empire’s influences and actions in Africa good or bad? The British Empire controlled the Southern Africa for a long time until all the colonies of British started to rebel and get independence. Africa got their independence from British too. After the British left, the Africans started to organize and develop. The British left both good and bad impacts to the Africans. In earlier times, British had already invaded the coasts of Africa and started to â€Å"traded† with the Africans.Actually, they traded useless things to Africans, such as plastic, glass. And they took things which were much more valuable from them, such as gold, wood and other resources. Later, when the British was running through the industrial revolution, the technology, medical, army, navy were more advanced and organized comparing with the old times. They had over come the illness in the deeper places of Africa and started to send armies, navies to conquer more areas in the southern Africa.Then the British ruled the blacks and didn’t trade with them. They just took everything they wanted back to British. They caught slaves to sell or trade with the other countries. They thought the blacks were children and they can’t rule themselves. So the British thought it was okay to control and rule the natives with giving no rights to them. The natives had no right to vote in the British and they can just serve the invaders under their advanced weapons.Until the 18 centuries, the British stopped the slave trades and started to give a little bit of right to the Africans. They built railways and developed in Africa. They made connections between the rural areas and the urban areas. Communications were made between the outside world and Africa. Although developments appeared in Africa, all benefits owned by the British Empire and only very few were given to the natives. After the Second World War, lots of colonies’ controls were given back to the natives .Africans ruled their own lands, however, because of the natives didn’t have a chance to learn about the whole system of ruling a piece of land. That made a huge gap between the physical developments and the inside mind developments. Until now, most of the African countries still can’t get a well development on politics and economy. The British Empire did left developments on a very little amount of African countries. In general, the British left extreme negative impacts on Africa and also took away a lots from them.

Drug Behavior and Blood Brain Barrier Permeability Essay

Drug Behavior and Blood Brain Barrier Permeability - Essay Example Adolescent's innovation and curiosity can be transformed in dependence and addiction. Substance abuse is a maladaptive pattern leading to clinically significant impairment or distress. Several illicit substances produce dependence, defined as substance abuse that leads to loss of control, monopolization of time by substance use, and adverse medical, social, or emotional consequences that include tolerance and withdrawal (Gonzalez-Mayo, et al., 2005). There is a continued use in spite of knowing the problems that it causes. The mesolimbic dopamine system, particularly the nucleus accumbens, is a critical reinforcing site for drug addiction; this same pathway is believed to control drug craving and seeking behavior. It was recently proposed that addiction is a disease of learning and memory; classical conditioning describes learning in which a natural response is elicited by a conditioned, or learned, stimulus that previously was presented in conjunction with an unconditioned stimulus. Some evidence suggests that the mechanisms involved in the acute stimulant effects of cocaine and other illicit psychostimulants may be similar to the underlying features that explain chronic effects and addiction. The studies conducted in mice have allowed researchers to disclose important data regarding addiction pathways and neurotransmitter input. In humans, cocaine acute intoxication ca... On the other hand, ethanol intoxication causes disinhibition, emotional lability, slurred speech, ataxia, coma, and blackouts. Nicotine is one of the most addictive substances, and causes restlessness, insomnia, anxiety, and arrhythmias. Boudreau & Wolf (2005) define sensitization as "the augmentation of behavioral responses to drugs of abuse that occurs during their repeated administration and persists long after drug exposure is discontinued". The study conducted by Bainton, et al. is based on behavioral sensitization and the similarities between the addiction pathways of mammals and flies. By analyzing genetic features of Drosophila, the authors show that the behavioral defects observed in the mutant strains are not caused by accessibility changes of the administered drugs, but from alterations in the blood brain barrier, by means of changes in nervous system function. The Experimental Fly Since 1900, Drosophila flies have been used for genetic experiments. The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is highly accessible to genetic analyses, and has been introduced as a novel model organism to help interpret the complex foundation of drug-induced behaviors (Heberlein, 2008). In this study, flies were maintained on special agars and mutants where screened for drug sensitivity. First, researchers evaluated several fly strains that carried a mutation named EP1529, and found an increased sensitivity to both cocaine and nicotine exposures; excision of the mutation restored drug sensitivity in these flies. Additionally, the altered gene was identified as moody, which encode for a G protein-coupled receptor. In both larvae and adult flies,

International Trade and Investment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

International Trade and Investment - Essay Example The second part is the discusion about the possible privatization of ports and its effect in port charges and other pricing. The last part is the evaluation of two methods of depreciation used by these shipping companies. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has become an increasingly important part of the international economy. Due to the high mobility of the factors of production in the shipping industry, shipping investments in foreign subsidiaries do not necessarily imply strong links between the investment and the home and host countries. It is thus debatable whether the term Foreign Direct Investment should be utilised in the same manner as for other sectors. In a recent article last May 4th in South Africa, a current law implemented has a great impact in the sea freighting business, especially in the issue of massive maritime claims. A lot of shippers are foregoing their deposits due to the redelivery of hand back ships on charter. This critical situation that they are in can affect the acquisition of supply and meeting their foreign demands. The increasing inability in making use of the popular New York Rule B attachment procedure is helping South Africa regain its reputation as a jurisdiction in which shippers can seek assistance in obtaining security for their claims, or having obtained a judgment or arbitration award in their favour. This tangible mechanism in the shipping industry is making an advantage to shippers in their returns of investments due to substantial freight costs set from this procedure. This situation is a prelude of the sea port's privatization which greatly affects costs in shipping companies. Thus, increasing port charges for these companies. More than 50 countries privatised their port systems between 1991 and 1998. The common privatisation program includes the transfer of stevedoring, yard handling, pilotage, line handling and gate security to private port operators, while ownership and control of basic infrastructure remains with a public or quasi-public port authority. Also in a recent article last May 06, 2009, the Cape Town port terminals have performed well in the annual NOSA (National Occupational Safety Association) audits conducted in facilities operated by Transnet Port Terminals, taking their place alongside the sterling efforts of other state-owned

Elements of Religious Traditions Essay Example for Free

Elements of Religious Traditions Essay The term religion can bring up mixed emotions in people. Many people have different religious views and their traditions usually follow that religion. Religion is very vast and there are many different forms, views, traditions, and beliefs within each religion. Certain religions are monotheism, some are polytheism, and others are pantheism. Each religion encourages relationships with the divine, sacred time, sacred space or the natural world, and relationships with others. Relationships with the divine According to Molloy (2010), â€Å"All religions are concerned with the deepest level of reality, and for most religions the core or origin of everything is sacred and mysterious† (p 7). Each religion often calls the sacred by name such as Divine Parent, Great Spirit, the Divine, and the Holy to name a few (Molloy, 2010). Monotheism is a term that means belief in one God (Molloy, 2010). Polytheism is the belief in many Gods or Goddesses; the multiple Gods may be separate or a multiple manifestation of the same sacred reality (Molloy, 2010). Pantheism is the belief that the sacred as being discoverable within the physical world, in other words nature itself is holy (Molloy, 2010). Recently there are people who tend to deny the existence of any God or gods which is described as atheism (Molloy, 2010). Relationship with Sacred Time According to Molloy (2010), â€Å"Our everyday lives go on in ordinary time, which we see as moving forward into the future. Sacred time, however, is the time of eternity†(p 43). Many people have different names for this measurement of time such as the Artic people refer to it as â€Å"distant time†, Australian aboriginals refer to it as â€Å"dream time†(Molloy, 2010). Although there are many different names for sacred time they all refer to the time of eternity and each religion has a different theory on sacred time. Some people believe that sacred time is cyclical and returns to its origins for renewal. Others feel that by recalling and ritually reliving the deeds of the gods and ancestors (Molloy, 2010). Indigenous religions even structure their daily lives to conform to mythical events in sacred time which creates a sense of holiness in their daily lives (Molloy, 2010). Certain religions strongly encourage a relationship with sacred time and others tend to not worry about sacred time. Christianity for instance knows that someday Christ will return to earth however most Christians do not center their lives on waiting for this day. However some Christians live everyday as if it will be the day He returns and strive to be worthy in His eyes when that day does come. Relationship with Sacred Space or the Natural World Just like ordinary time there is also ordinary space. Sacred space refers to the doorway in which the other world of gods and ancestors can contact us and we can contact them (Molloy, 2010). Sacred space is often considered the center of the universe where powers and holiness are strongest; where we can go to renew our own strength (Molloy, 2010). In certain native religions sacred space is a mountain, great volcano, or other striking natural site. In Australian aboriginal religions Uluru (Ayers Rock) is their sacred center (Molloy, 2010). Sacred space can also be constructed into a certain shape, special building, or a boundary. For some religions, sacred space is often in the form of a church where people go to worship, pray, and learn about God; some churches are even built extremely tall to be â€Å"closer† to God. Critical Issues What should we study in order to properly understand religions? What attitude should we have when we study the religions of others? How can researchers be objective? These are just some of the complex questions that researchers should ask before attempting to study religions. Some of the issues in the first century included inability to travel, incomplete scriptures, or the translation they depended on were not accurate (Molloy, 2010). One of the main critical issues when studying religion is forming a prior opinion that can create a bias on the research. If a Buddhist is studying Christianity his opinion could be bias because of his own personal opinions on religion or a preference of his own beliefs versus the other. Conclusion Religion is sometimes defined as to join again. According to the common dictionary the word religion is defined as â€Å"a system of belief that involves worship of a God or gods, prayer, ritual, and a moral code† (Molloy, 2010 p 5). Within each religion there are specific beliefs, traditions, and values. Many religions encourage the relationships with the divine, sacred time, sacred space or the natural world. It is also crucial to identify critical key issues when studying religions. Whether someone worships one God, many gods, goddesses, or denies any existence of God or gods it is important to look inside each religion with an open mind. References Molloy, M. (2010). Experiencing the world’s religions: Tradition, challenge, and change (5th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Comparing Ursula K. LeGuin’s Forgiveness Day and Nicola Griffith’s Ammo

Comparing Ursula K. LeGuin’s Forgiveness Day and Nicola Griffith’s Ammonite   Ã‚  Ã‚   In Ammonite, Nicola Griffith tells the story of one woman’s encounter with and assimilation into the culture of an alien world.   Ursula K. LeGuin’s â€Å"Forgiveness Day† similarly recounts one woman’s experiences as she confronts an alien culture.   In both cases, these women, Solly in â€Å"Forgiveness Day† and Marghe in Ammonite, learn about themselves as their position shifts away from that of an outsider and they find their place in society.   Although there are similarities in the characters’ backgrounds, their journeys, and their quest for belonging, there are fundamental differences in the process the characters go through in order to find a place where they belong.   Specifically,   LeGuin and Griffith mirror one another in describing the causal relationship between accepting oneself and participating in a romantic partner relationship.   This difference is telling as it reflects the differing attitudes towa rds the role of romantic partnerships in one’s growth process as well as in society as a whole.   Ã‚  Ã‚   As these stories begin, both Marghe and Solly are striking in their lack of attachments to the outside world.   Moreover, they confident in their professional abilities and proud of their independence.   In their freedom, both are spiritual orphans.   Marghe’s mother is dead and she is not in contact with her father.   In addition, she has no real friends and is distrustful of her colleagues on Jeep.   Solly is also an orphan in a very real sense; she has spent most of her life in space, and the technical restrictions of travel mean that as she traveled she would skip â€Å"another half millennium in the process† (LeGuin 47).   Her parents, as well as anyone ... ...serve â€Å"with great distinction as a Stabile† (123).   Solly finds places to belong, and Teyeo finds he belongs at her side.   Marghe is only able to find a place and fall in love after she has truly come to know and understand herself.   She joins a family, helps to support it, and learns to belong.   Romantic love, instead of making her belong, becomes possible only after Marghe has taken significant steps towards finding her place rn the world.   Nonetheless, in both cases, the authors demonstrate their characters’ need for true human contact and companionship and their own belief that such contact is an important part of life.   To become whole, the outsider must come in.    Works Cited Griffith, Nicola.   Ammonite.   Toronto: Ballantine Books, 1992. LeGuin, Ursula K.   â€Å"Forgiveness Day.†Ã‚   Four Ways to Forgiveness.   New York: HarperPaperbacks, 1995.   Pp. 47-124.

Web Based System

IntroductionYoung Entrepreneur Society (YES) is the organization of SACLI. They have different activities like Acceptance Party, Upcoming Seminar, Upcoming Business Exhibit, Christmas Party, and Booth for Foundation Day, Community Service, and monthly due registration fee for certificate and membership. They have also the rules and regulations for the members. The Young Entrepreneur Society (YES) organized the activity through manual. It will take a lot of time to do. The members are going to school to know the schedule and where the event will be held. They compute through manual the monthly due registration fee. The head have to update the upcoming activities to the group or the leaders.The researcher proposed a system which allows the officials and membersso tomake it easy to organize for theYoung Entrepreneur Society (YES) to have an efficient and convenient way of communication and transaction through WEB-BASED SYSTEM OF THE SACLI YES. The system contains 6 main landing pages: H OME features the history of Young Entrepreneur Society. LOG-IN/LOG-OUTfor the administrator. VIDEO features the video of all activities. EVENTS below this it have the below this it have content of Acceptance Party, Upcoming Seminar, Upcoming Business Exhibit, Christmas Party, Community Service and Booth for Foundation Day. MEMBER’sprevious advisers/ members, YES achiever, and present members. And to recognize the advisers and members it has profile and category.And last ABOUT.WEB BASED SYSTEM OF THE SACLI YESneed only be installed on the server placing minimal requirements on the end user workstation. This makes maintaining and updating the system much simpler and it can all be done on the server. Any client updates can be deployed via the web server with relative ease. Typically in larger more complex systems data is stored and moved around separate systems and data sources. In web based systems these systems and processes can often be consolidated reducing the need to move data around. It also provides an added layer of security by removing the need for the user to have access to the data and back end servers. It can  dramatically lower costs due to reduced support and maintenance, lower requirements on the end user system and simplified architecture.Chapter IIA. Historical BackgroundIndustry and trade become dynamic, creating an impact fordeveloping business society in the field of education thus promoting entrepreneurial ability for students who are inclined to do business and be part of world class manager’s entrepreneurs. Inspired by the modern trends and global attraction and opportunities in business locally and internationally, by the Entrepreneurs Society came into existence. The year 2003 was memorable for business administration student of St. Anne College Lucena Inc. because it was the year the society started and was then recognized by the college, aside from other student organizations, thereby Constitution and By-laws was promul gated and took effects as the law required.Embodied in the Constitution and By-laws are its objectives: A. Uphold the ideals geared towards ensuring a well-rounded intellectual, social, cultural, and physical development of every member. B. Provide the members an effective training in leadership and socio-civic awareness within and without the college campus. C. Promote all aspects of growth and development of its members. D. Cultivate among members the spirit of camaraderie and cordiality with other students, faculty members, staff and the administration of the college.MembershipAll students enrolled in the College of Business (Business Administration and Entrepreneurship) may upon enrollment become member of the society.AdvisersDuring the term of Prof. Carmelita A. Maranan as Dean of the college, she appointed Mr. Cyril Gonzales as the adviser of YES. For five years the society was able to hold several projects and out campus learning (benchmarking) such as Calmeray (Laguna), GSIS Museum, Philippine Stock Exchange, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, and World Trade. We also attended several seminars and workshop thereby the members were as happy as they  learned from these activities. We also held livelihood project such as candle making. Dish washing liquid making, powder soap making and perfume making and many more.After Mr. Cyril Gonzales term as adviser for three years, it was Prof. Maranan who took the position, thereby she enunciated more projects, field trips and livelihood programs.The past officers were: Year 2003 – 2004.B. Organizational ChartChapter IIIA. Main problemCould be caused by any number of things: a poorly designed architecture, an underpowered CPU, limited network bandwidth, or a combination of several factors. For example, a higher than expected load can easily overwhelm a system's resources. However, a higher volume is not always required to uncover performance problems. Poorly designed software that does not handle resource alloca tion and contention properly can easily cause deadlocks that eventually lead to nefarious performance problems even at a normal load.B. Sub-problemPoorly designed software that does not handle resource allocation and contention properly can easily cause deadlocks that eventually lead to nefarious performance problems even at a normal load.